So you've never been to an Israeli wedding? Try this!
by
YOCHEVED PACK
"Ketzad merakdim lifnei hakallah!" -- how we dance before the
bride! These are the words you'll hear at every Israeli wedding.
The Torah says it is a mitzvah to entertain the chatan
(groom) and the kallah (bride).
At a Jewish wedding, the main imperative is not to ensure
that the guests have a good time, but that the guests shower the chatan and kallah with
simchah, or joy.
Don't fret; the guests thoroughly enjoy themselves, too.
I've witnessed time and again -- at my own wedding as well -- that those who attend
weddings in Israel rave about the experience.
Israeli weddings have a flavor all their own.
I was married in Jerusalem 13 years ago. My father (my
mother had passed away several years prior) made his first pilgrimage to Israel for my
wedding. He was marrying off his precious, only daughter to a man he was to meet for the
first time at the airport. He was parachuting into a personal simchah that he had no part
in planning, and he knew few of the guests. Not a very comfortable situation to be placed
in.
On arriving, my father commented that all he had to do with
this affair was sign the checks. I offered comfort by reminding him that even including
the travel costs, this wedding was less expensive than its American counterpart would have
been.
My simchah was somewhat typical.
Since shuls do not have facilities large enough for
weddings, a wedding hall or a hall in a hotel is rented for the occasion. Invitations are
simple, consisting of the card and the envelope it's mailed in. (I always get confused
with all those envelopes I receive with American invitations.)
Rarely will an RSVP card be included. The host gives the
caterer an estimate of how many people are expected. So don't be surprised if you receive
an invitation a week before the wedding.
An average wedding draws about 300 guests. There's always a
nice smattering of baby strollers and children who begged their parents to bring them
along. It is not unusual to find some guests who were not formally invited, but graciously
received.
Often before the chuppah begins, there is a small array of
hors d'oeuvres and soda to tease the guests. Meanwhile, the kallah sits on her throne -- a
chair draped in white and decorated with flowers -- as all the women come over to
congratulate her and the family.
At the same time, the chatan is in a separate area with the
men, preparing the tennaim (engagement contract) and receiving his own congratulations.
Askenazi couples traditionally do not see each other for a
week before the wedding. (They do speak on the phone.)
Next comes my favorite part of the evening.
The kallah is sitting on her throne with all the women
surrounding her. The band starts playing a sentimental Jewish wedding march and then the
chatan appears, followed by the two fathers and all the male guests.
The chatan is led to the kallah and, as their eyes meet for
the first time in a week, he places the veil over her face and then is escorted out to
take his place under the chuppah.
Minutes later, the kallah is escorted by the two mothers
and the female guests, to the chuppah where she encircles the chatan seven times before
taking her place beside him. The guests gather around the couple as if they're all part of
the family. And I guess they are.
The officiating rabbi then proceeds with the ceremony.
Another respected rabbi or guest reads the ketubah (marriage contract) and different
people are honored with the recitation of each of the Shevah Brachot (seven blessings). A
glass is broken as a reminder of the destruction of the ancient Holy Temple.
No speeches are made; they would be superfluous, as the
mood is already charged with emotion.
At the conclusion of an Ashkenazi chuppah, the couple is
led amidst singing and dancing into a private room, while the guests move to the main hall
for refreshments. Sephardi newlyweds return to the hall with the guests and commence with
a round of dancing before the meal begins.
Tables have been spread with an array of salads: eggplant,
carrot, cucumber, potato, coleslaw, plus olives and tehina (always!). Liquid refreshments
include soft drinks, seltzer and an occasional bottle of liqueur or wine.
About this time in the Ashkenazi wedding, the chatan and
kallah decide to vacate their privacy and join the festivities. As they enter the hall,
the bands start up in full, klezmer swing. The chatan is pulled into the men's circle and
the kallah into hers, and the fun begins.
There are circles and circles of dancing guests, with the
couple of honor in the middle. Now the chatan and kallah are perched high on chairs,
waving to each other.
When the exuberant dancers tire, they are seated for the
meal. First, platters of potatoes (heavy on the grease), rice and cooked carrots or green
beans appear. Then a choice of roast chicken, fried schnitzel (a chicken version of
breaded veal) or perhaps sliced beef.
When people have almost finished eating, the dancing
resumes. (Those who are really hungry stay to finish their meals because before they
return, the waiter will have made off with their plates.)
Actually, the music has been serenading the guests
throughout the meal, with the volume so loud that it's almost impossible to communicate
with the person sitting beside you.
By around 10:30 p.m., the band signals that the time has
come to bentch (say grace) and recite the Shevah Brachot again. Israelis tend to be early
risers; many of the guests have already left by this time. After grace there's a little
more dancing for the stragglers.
That's pretty much how it was at my wedding. And although
my father arrived in a rather apprehensive mood, he left beaming with enthusiasm.
Actually, the best word to describe such a wedding is
haimish (friendly and homespun). What's not to like?
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